The break is convincing in several respects:
1. Gold broke the previous high of $730.30 set on the 8th May'06.
2. The gold price rally was convincing in itself - up $9.75/oz
3. The gold price closed near its daily high
4. The gold price move is supported by strong fundamentals
But if we look at the following chart we can see that the current rally in the gold price is partially due to gold fundamentals (in as much as the gold price is rising in terms of all currencies) and partly due to a weaker USD (in as much as the USD denominated gold price has risen more). Of course what we would like to see is the gold price break out in Euro & Pound terms, as well as Yen and AUD.
A real increase in the gold price in terms of multiple currencies communicates a growing distrust of monetary units. The reason for this distrust is the relative decline in the valu of those currencies. Currencies decline in value in real terms because the amount of currency in circulation is growing faster than the productive capacity of the global economy. You might think this is a signal to buy other tangible or physical assets as well, but actually this is not the case because their prices are already too high. Most asset markets are high priced because in a period of prolonged monetary expansion, those assets become priced (not on the basis of cost + profit margin) but your ability to pay and your belief in the sustainability of those high prices. The consequence is thus, asset prices are too high, and they will only offer gold buying when interest rates have risen to an extent that property holdings have been deleveraged. You might ask what level of deleveraging has to occur. Well that depends on each country's monetary expansion over the last 20 years less the amount of productive capacity added. Those countries like Australia which have huge exposure to metals are more vulnerable, even though they are helped by gold mining capacity.
You might ask 'why gold' since it is an asset? Well the reason is that gold has under-performed as an asset class over the last 5 years compared to other assets. The reason that it has under-performed is because it offers a low return - assuming you lease the metal, and none if you dont. Its this criticism of gold that makes it the most attractive investment, along with other precious metals. But gold is the best at this stage of the cycle because other precious metals will suffer eventually from a 'demand shock' as higher interest rates curtail industrial demand for commodities.
But gold is a financial asset as well, and as such, its possible for companies to leverage themselves into gold, so prices will in times of uncertainty be volatile. Financial intermediaries will be inclined to sell gold to cover other loss-making positions. But gold will recover like no other financial instrument - at least until the market is deleveraged. In times of instability markets tend to over-react.
Over the last 20 years western governments have been competing in a money expansion fest. Rising inflation will undermine that. Governments can conceal inflation, but they can't conceal the financial burden that places on 'real' people, so there will be a backlash. Higher gold prices will raise attention to this fact. Why is gold over $400/oz if not inflation? Afterall it offers bugger all return. The reason is - its real money when fiat paper is not trusted. The other sign of high inflation is wages...and with falling housing prices, reseting interest rates, tight labour markets, we can expect higher rates.
No comments:
Post a Comment